撰稿：陈学昇
现在是影片主导的时代，不管是想要纪录生活点滴、要分享创作或者宣传，影片会是很好的工具。
虽然现在人手一部手机，要拍摄很容易，但如果想追求更高的质感，更专业的效果，就一定要找专业的影片制作公司。
可是专业的影片制作公司收费都不便宜，到底他们是如何决定拍摄的收费呢？以下为你详细解析。
1）拍摄难度
拍摄难度是影响报价的最大关键。常见的拍摄类型包括电影、电视剧、微电影、活动跟拍、短视频、个人访谈等，每种类型的难度和所需人力、技术不同，因此收费也会有所不同。例如电影和电视剧需要详细分镜，动员大量人力，可能还需要搭建实景、绿幕抠像或制作特效，因此收费肯定会比较高。而活动跟拍、短视频、个人访谈无需分镜，所需的人力少，对于画质的要求也不高，收费自然会比较低。
2）拍摄人员
请专人拍摄影片，拍摄就不再是一个人的工作，而是一个团队的携手合作。最常见的岗位包括导演、副导演、制片、摄影师、灯光师、收音师、剪辑师等等。越资深、实力越强的拍摄人员，收费就越贵。如果想邀请知名演员、高流量网红参与演出，制作费用也会大幅提高。
3）拍摄地点
拍摄当然需要一个地点，可以是摄影棚、餐厅、公园等，不同的场景需求会影响到报价。有些场地需要申请拍摄许可并支付租金，场地的大小与装潢也会影响到拍摄的费用，例如在豪华餐馆拍摄所需的费用肯定会比在茶室拍摄来得高。
4）拍摄时长
这个案子需要1个月完成？还是1天就可以完成？每天的工作时间是3小时，还是9小时？
在拍摄现场，一寸光阴一寸金。拍摄人员的薪资、场地、器材、道具、服装等费用一般都会按时计算，拍摄时间越长，所需的花费会越高。如果拍摄时期遇上旺日、假日等特殊日子，价格也可能会提高。
5）拍摄器材
要拍摄专业的视频，要求的不只是一台摄像机这么简单，还要有专业镜头、灯光、收音设备、航拍机等等。使用越多的器材，收费就会越高。器材也有等级之分，使用“高级”的器材（例如电影摄像机、4K航拍机），收费自然会比较高。
6）后期制作
后期制作包括剪辑、音效、配乐、调色、上字卡、字幕等多个环节。每个环节所需要的时间和技术都会有对应的价格。如果需要动画或者大量特效，费用自然会更高。如果是比较简单的后期制作，所需费用也会相对少。
【结语】
如果你找制作公司询问拍摄服务，一般上，制作公司不会马上提供报价，而是会根据你的【拍摄难度】，所需的【拍摄人员】，预计的【拍摄地点】【拍摄时长】【拍摄器材】和【后期制作】等因素进行评估，才能给你最终的报价。
不同的制作公司提供的报价可能会有很大的差异，这是因为每个公司的制作水平、器材设备、服务质量等都有所不同。
如果你想要找人拍摄影片，并希望对方能够提供透明报价的话，你可以考虑与BINGYEN STUDIO合作。
BINGYEN STUDIO是一站式的影音创作室，提供四大服务：视频、摄影、音乐与配音。我们所有的服务价格都在网站上非常清楚地列出来，节省大家计算开销的时间。
如果你还有任何不明白的地方，欢迎随时联系BINGYEN STUDIO。
6 Factors That Affect Video Shooting Costs
In this era dominated by videos, whether you want to document your life, share your creative work, or promote something, videos are a great tool.
Although it's easy to shoot videos with just a phone in hand, if you want to pursue higher quality and more professional results, you should definitely seek out a professional video production company.
However, professional video production companies are not cheap, so how do they decide on their fees? Here's a detailed analysis for you:
1）Shooting Difficulty
Shooting difficulty is the biggest factor affecting the pricing. Common shooting types include movies, TV dramas, short films, event coverage, short videos, personal interviews, etc. Each type of shooting requires different levels of manpower and technology, and the fees will vary accordingly. For example, movies and TV dramas require detailed storyboards, mobilization of a large number of personnel, and may even require the construction of real scenes, green screen compositing, or special effects, so the fees will definitely be higher. Event coverage, short videos, and personal interviews do not require storyboards, require less manpower, and do not require high image quality, so the fees will be relatively lower.
2）Shooting Personnel
Hiring specialized personnel for video production means that shooting is no longer a one-person job, but a team effort. The most common positions include director, assistant director, producer, cinematographer, lighting designer, sound engineer, editor, etc. The more senior and experienced the personnel, the higher the fees. If you want to invite well-known actors or high-traffic internet celebrities to participate in the production, the production costs will also increase significantly.
3）Shooting Location
Of course, shooting requires a location, which can be a studio, restaurant, park, etc., and different location requirements will affect the pricing. Some locations require permits and rent payments, and the size and decor of the location will also affect the shooting costs. For example, shooting in a luxury restaurant will definitely cost more than shooting in a teahouse.
4）Shooting Duration
Will this project take one month to complete? Or can it be completed in one day? Will the working hours be 3 hours a day or 9 hours a day? At the shooting site, every minute counts. The salaries of shooting personnel, venue, equipment, props, costumes, etc. are usually calculated based on time, and the longer the shooting time, the higher the costs. If the shooting period coincides with peak days, holidays, etc., the prices may also increase.
5）Shooting Equipment
To shoot professional videos, you need more than just a camera. You also need professional lenses, lighting, sound equipment, drones, etc. The more equipment used, the higher the fees. There are also different levels of equipment, and using "advanced" equipment (such as movie cameras, 4K drones) will naturally result in higher fees.
6）Post-Production
Post-production includes editing, sound effects, music, color correction, titling, subtitles, and other processes. The time and technology required for each process will correspond to its own price. If you need animation or a lot of special effects, the cost will be higher. If it's relatively simple post-production, the cost will be relatively lower.
【Conclusion】
If you are inquiring about filming services from a production company, they generally won't provide a quote immediately. Instead, they will evaluate factors such as the difficulty of the shoot, the number of personnel needed, the estimated location, duration, equipment, and post-production before giving you a final quote.
Different production companies may offer significantly different quotes because each company's production level, equipment, and service quality varies.
If you want to find someone to shoot a film and want them to provide transparent pricing, you may consider working with BINGYEN STUDIO.
BINGYEN STUDIO is a one-stop audio and video production studio that offers four services: video, photography, music, and voiceover. All of our service prices are clearly listed on the website, saving you time on cost calculations.
If you have any further questions, feel free to contact BINGYEN STUDIO anytime.